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CCC One Linear Answers Practice !

Operating System

96
1) What is the main purpose of an operating system?
ऑपरेटिंग सिस्टम का मुख्य उद्देश्य क्या है?
Ans:- To act as an interface between user and ....see explanation
96
2) What is the core component of an operating system?
ऑपरेटिंग सिस्टम का मुख्य घटक क्या है?
Ans:- Kernel. ....see explanation
96
3) What does GUI stand for?
GUI का क्या मतलब है?
Ans:- Graphical User Interface. ....see explanation
96
4) What is a GUI?
जीयूआई क्या है?
Ans:- A user interface that allows interaction ....see explanation
96
5) What is a CLI?
सीएलआई (CLI) क्या है?
Ans:- Command Line Interface. ....see explanation
96
6) What is multiprocessing?
मल्टीप्रोसेसिंग क्या है?
Ans:- Using two or more CPUs in one computer s ....see explanation
96
7) What is multi-user operating system?
मल्टी - यूज़र ऑपरेटिंग सिस्टम क्या है?
Ans:- An OS that allows multiple users to use ....see explanation
96
8) What is a single-user operating system?
सिंगल - यूज़र ऑपरेटिंग सिस्टम क्या है?
Ans:- An OS that supports one user at a time. ....see explanation
96
9) Give an example of a single-user operating system?
एकल - उपयोगकर्ता ऑपरेटिंग सिस्टम का एक उदाहरण दें?
Ans:- MS-DOS. ....see explanation
96
10) Give an example of a multi-user operating system?
बहु - उपयोगकर्ता ऑपरेटिंग सिस्टम का एक उदाहरण दें?
Ans:- UNIX. ....see explanation
96
11) What is time-sharing in operating systems?
ऑपरेटिंग सिस्टम में टाइम - शेयरिंग क्या है?
Ans:- Allowing multiple users to share system ....see explanation
96
12) What is real-time operating system (RTOS)?
रीयल - टाइम ऑपरेटिंग सिस्टम (RTOs) क्या है?
Ans:- An OS that processes data instantly with ....see explanation
96
13) Give an example of real-time OS?
रीयल - टाइम OS का एक उदाहरण दें?
Ans:- VxWorks. ....see explanation
96
14) What is batch processing?
बैच प्रोसेसिंग क्या है?
Ans:- Executing a group of jobs without user i ....see explanation
96
15) What is the function of an OS?
OS का कार्य क्या है?
Ans:- Managing memory, processor, files, and d ....see explanation
96
16) What is process management?
प्रक्रिया प्रबंधन क्या है?
Ans:- Handling creation, scheduling, and termi ....see explanation
96
17) What is memory management?
मेमोरी मैनेजमेंट क्या है?
Ans:- Allocating and deallocating memory space ....see explanation
96
18) What is file management?
फ़ाइल प्रबंधन क्या है?
Ans:- Organizing, storing, and retrieving data ....see explanation
96
19) What is device management?
डिवाइस मैनेजमेंट क्या है?
Ans:- Controlling and coordinating input/outpu ....see explanation
96
20) What is a system call?
सिस्टम कॉल क्या है?
Ans:- A request from a program to the OS for a ....see explanation
96
21) What is a booting process?
बूटिंग प्रक्रिया क्या है?
Ans:- The process of starting or restarting a ....see explanation
96
22) What are the two types of booting?
बूटिंग के दो प्रकार क्या हैं?
Ans:- Cold booting and Warm booting. ....see explanation
96
23) What is a kernel?
कर्नेल क्या है?
Ans:- The central part of the OS controlling a ....see explanation
96
24) What is a shell?
शेल क्या होता है?
Ans:- Interface between the user and the OS ke ....see explanation
96
25) What is command interpreter?
कमांड इंटरप्रेटर क्या होता है?
Ans:- The part of the OS that reads and execut ....see explanation
96
26) What is a file system?
फ़ाइल सिस्टम क्या है?
Ans:- The structure used by an OS to manage fi ....see explanation
96
27) Name one popular file system used in Windows?
Windows में उपयोग किए जाने वाले एक लोकप्रिय फ़ाइल सिस्टम का नाम बताएँ?
Ans:- NTFS (New Technology File System). ....see explanation
96
28) What is FAT?
FAT क्या है?
Ans:- File Allocation Table. ....see explanation
96
29) What is process scheduling?
प्रक्रिया शेड्यूलिंग क्या है?
Ans:- Deciding the order in which processes ar ....see explanation
96
30) What is a scheduler?
शेड्यूलर क्या है?
Ans:- The OS component that manages process sc ....see explanation
96
31) What is CPU scheduling?
CPU शेड्यूलिंग क्या है?
Ans:- Allocating CPU time to various processes ....see explanation
96
32) What is a process?
प्रक्रिया क्या है?
Ans:- A program in execution. ....see explanation
96
33) What is a thread?
थ्रेड क्या होता है?
Ans:- The smallest unit of a process. ....see explanation
96
34) What is deadlock?
गतिरोध क्या है?
Ans:- A situation where two or more processes ....see explanation
96
35) What is a semaphore?
सेमाफोर क्या है?
Ans:- A synchronization tool to manage concurr ....see explanation
96
36) What is paging?
पेजिंग क्या है?
Ans:- A memory management scheme that eliminat ....see explanation
96
37) What is virtual memory?
वर्चुअल मेमोरी क्या है?
Ans:- Using a portion of hard disk as main mem ....see explanation
96
38) What is swapping?
स्वैपिंग क्या है?
Ans:- Moving processes between main memory and ....see explanation
96
39) What is fragmentation?
fragmentation क्या है?
Ans:- Unused memory spaces between allocated a ....see explanation
96
40) What is the purpose of a device driver?
डिवाइस ड्राइवर का उद्देश्य क्या है?
Ans:- To control and operate a specific hardwa ....see explanation
96
41) What is system software?
सिस्टम सॉफ़्टवेयर क्या है?
Ans:- Software designed to operate computer ha ....see explanation
96
42) What is application software?
Application Software क्या है?
Ans:- Programs designed to perform user tasks. ....see explanation
96
43) What is an example of an OS developed by Microsoft?
Microsoft द्वारा विकसित OS का एक उदाहरण क्या है?
Ans:- Windows 10. ....see explanation
96
44) What is Linux?
Linux क्या है?
Ans:- An open-source Unix-like operating syste ....see explanation
96
45) What is macOS?
MacOS क्या है?
Ans:- The operating system used in Apple compu ....see explanation
96
46) What is Android?
Android क्या है?
Ans:- A mobile operating system developed by G ....see explanation
96
47) What is iOS?
IOS क्या है?
Ans:- The operating system used in Apple iPhon ....see explanation
96
48) What is open-source OS?
ओपन - सोर्स OS क्या है?
Ans:- An OS whose source code is freely availa ....see explanation
96
49) What is proprietary OS?
मालिकाना ओएस क्या है?
Ans:- An OS owned and licensed by a company. ....see explanation
96
50) What is the full form of UNIX?
यूनिक्स का पूर्ण रूप क्या है?
Ans:- It doesn’t have a full form; it’s ju ....see explanation
96
51) Who developed UNIX?
यूनिक्स किसने विकसित किया?
Ans:- Ken Thompson and Dennis Ritchie. ....see explanation
96
52) What is BIOS?
BIOS क्या है?
Ans:- Basic Input Output System that starts up ....see explanation
96
53) What is a boot loader?
बूट लोडर क्या होता है?
Ans:- A program that loads the OS into memory. ....see explanation
96
54) What is command prompt?
कमांड प्रॉम्प्ट क्या होता है?
Ans:- A CLI used to execute commands in Window ....see explanation
96
55) What is Windows Explorer?
Windows Explorer क्या है?
Ans:- The file management utility in Windows. ....see explanation
96
56) What is Control Panel?
कंट्रोल पैनल क्या है?
Ans:- A Windows feature for configuring system ....see explanation
96
57) What is Task Manager?
टास्क मैनेजर क्या होता है?
Ans:- A tool to monitor processes and system p ....see explanation
96
58) What is Windows Registry?
Windows रजिस्ट्री क्या है?
Ans:- A database storing OS configuration sett ....see explanation
96
59) What is Start Menu?
स्टार्ट मेन्यू क्या है?
Ans:- The main navigation hub in Windows OS. ....see explanation
96
60) What is desktop?
डेस्कटॉप क्या है?
Ans:- The main screen area where icons and sho ....see explanation
96
61) What is a shortcut?
शॉर्टकट क्या है?
Ans:- A link that provides quick access to fil ....see explanation
96
62) What is a recycle bin?
रीसायकल बिन क्या होता है?
Ans:- A folder where deleted files are tempora ....see explanation
96
63) What is hibernation mode?
hibernation mode क्या है?
Ans:- A power-saving state that saves all data ....see explanation
96
64) What is sleep mode?
स्लीप मोड क्या है?
Ans:- A low-power state that pauses the system ....see explanation
96
65) What is a taskbar?
टास्कबार क्या है?
Ans:- The bar that shows running programs and ....see explanation
96
66) What is file extension?
फ़ाइल एक्सटेंशन क्या है?
Ans:- The suffix at the end of a filename that ....see explanation
96
67) What is .exe file?
.exe फ़ाइल क्या है?
Ans:- An executable file that runs a program. ....see explanation
96
68) What is .bat file?
.bat फ़ाइल क्या है?
Ans:- A batch file containing a list of comman ....see explanation
96
69) What is safe mode?
सुरक्षित मोड क्या है?
Ans:- A diagnostic startup mode in Windows. ....see explanation
96
70) What is disk management?
डिस्क प्रबंधन क्या है?
Ans:- A utility to manage disk drives and part ....see explanation
96
71) What is defragmentation?
डीफ्रैगमेंटेशन क्या है?
Ans:- The process of rearranging fragmented da ....see explanation
96
72) What is Windows Update?
Windows Update क्या है?
Ans:- A service for installing software update ....see explanation
96
73) What is system restore?
सिस्टम पुनर्स्थापना क्या है?
Ans:- A feature that restores system files to ....see explanation
96
74) What is task scheduling?
टास्क शेड्यूलिंग क्या है?
Ans:- Setting programs or tasks to run automat ....see explanation
96
75) What is DOS?
DOS क्या है?
Ans:- Disk Operating System. ....see explanation
96
76) What command in DOS displays directory contents?
DOS में कौन सा कमांड निर्देशिका सामग्री प्रदर्शित करता है?
Ans:- DIR. ....see explanation
96
77) What command in DOS changes directory?
DOS में क्या कमांड निर्देशिका बदलता है?
Ans:- CD ....see explanation
96
78) What command in DOS clears the screen?
DOS में कौन सा कमांड स्क्रीन को साफ़ करता है?
Ans:- CLS. ....see explanation
96
79) What command in DOS copies files?
DOS में क्या कमांड फ़ाइलों की प्रतिलिपि बनाता है?
Ans:- COPY. ....see explanation
96
80) What command in DOS deletes files?
DOS में कौन सा कमांड फ़ाइलों को हटाता है?
Ans:- DEL. ....see explanation
96
81) What is command.com?
Command.com क्या है?
Ans:- The command interpreter for MS-DOS. ....see explanation
96
82) What is UNIX command for listing files?
फ़ाइलों को लिस्ट करने के लिए यूनिक्स कमांड क्या है?
Ans:- ls. ....see explanation
96
83) What UNIX command changes directory?
कौन सा यूनिक्स कमांड निर्देशिका बदलता है?
Ans:- cd. ....see explanation
96
84) What UNIX command removes files?
कौन सा यूनिक्स कमांड फ़ाइलों को हटाता है?
Ans:- rm. ....see explanation
96
85) What UNIX command prints working directory?
कौन सा यूनिक्स कमांड वर्किंग डायरेक्टरी प्रिंट करता है?
Ans:- pwd. ....see explanation
96
86) What UNIX command displays file contents?
कौन सा यूनिक्स कमांड फ़ाइल सामग्री प्रदर्शित करता है?
Ans:- cat. ....see explanation
96
87) What is the full form of OS?
OS का पूर्ण रूप क्या है?
Ans:- Operating System. ....see explanation
96
88) What is system security?
सिस्टम सुरक्षा क्या है?
Ans:- Protection of OS resources from unauthor ....see explanation
96
89) What is a user account?
यूज़र अकाउंट क्या है?
Ans:- A profile that allows access to an OS wi ....see explanation
96
90) What is administrator account?
एडमिन अकाउंट क्या है?
Ans:- An account with full control over system ....see explanation
96
91) What is guest account?
guest अकाउंट क्या है?
Ans:- A limited access account for temporary u ....see explanation
96
92) What is file permission?
फ़ाइल की अनुमति क्या है?
Ans:- Rules that define who can read, write, o ....see explanation
96
93) What is taskbar notification area?
टास्कबार अधिसूचना क्षेत्र क्या है?
Ans:- The area showing time, volume, and netwo ....see explanation
96
94) What is system performance?
सिस्टम प्रदर्शन क्या है?
Ans:- The efficiency with which an OS utilizes ....see explanation
96
95) What is command history?
कमांड इतिहास क्या है?
Ans:- A record of previously entered commands. ....see explanation
96
96) What is a system crash?
सिस्टम क्रैश क्या होता है?
Ans:- A state where the OS stops working due t ....see explanation

CCC One Liener Answer!

  • Introduction To Computer
  • Operating System
  • Libre Office Writer
  • Libre Office Calc
  • Libre Office Impress
  • Introduction To Internet
  • Email Social Networking and E Governance Services
  • Digital Financial Tools and Applications
  • Overview of Future Skills and Cyber Security

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  • Introduction To Computer
  • Operating System
  • Libre Office Writer
  • Libre Office Calc
  • Libre Office Impress
  • Introduction To Internet
  • Email Social Networking and E Governance Services
  • Digital Financial Tools and Applications
  • Overview of Future Skills and Cyber Security

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